How Does Poor Oral Health Impact General Health?

by | Jun 30, 2021 | Dentist Treatment Blogs

We all know that we should look after our teeth, brush twice a day and visit the dentist regularly. However, what many of us don’t realise is that it is about far more than having a sparkling smile. Looking after your teeth will, of course, help them to function properly and keep you nourished but it also helps to protect your heart, lungs and brain. The fact is that oral health is directly linked to overall health and wellbeing. If you look after your teeth, you’ll do far more than avoid dental procedures; you can ward off disease and lead a happier, healthier life. 

The Link Between Oral Health and General Health

Your mouth is a primary entry point to your digestive and respiratory tracts and, as such, what goes on there has a significant impact. While some bacteria in your mouth is harmless, bacteria caused by inadequate oral health most certainly isn’t. Unhealthy bacteria that lodges between your teeth and gums can easily be pushed into your bloodstream. Once there, it can travel to major organs and create infections. In addition to the bacteria itself, the inflammatory response associated with gum disease can release chemicals into your body which again can wreak havoc. 

Health Risks Associated with Poor Dental Health

There has been a significant amount of research into the health risks associated with poor oral hygiene. It is now widely accepted that bacteria and inflammation caused by poor oral health can play a role in some pretty serious diseases. Some of the health risks associated with poor oral hygiene include:

  • Cardiovascular disease – bacteria can travel through the bloodstream to the heart leading to a risk of clogged arteries and strokes. 
  • Diabetes – inflammation of the gums can worsen the symptoms of diabetes as it makes it harder for the body to control blood sugar. 
  • Respiratory infections – inhaling bacteria from infected teeth and gums over a long period of time can lead to lung infections such as pneumonia. 
  • Dementia – if bacteria enters the brains through the bloodstream, it can lead to the development of conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease. 
  • Cancer – inflammation encourages cell division and can make mutations more likely to appear. What’s more, it can reduce the effectiveness of the immune system. 
  • Premature birth – infections during pregnancy pose a risk to the unborn child, with gum disease being linked to an increased risk of premature births. 

The Benefits of Maintaining Excellent Oral Hygiene

By reducing the risk of decay and gum disease, you reduce the risk of tooth loss. And, studies have shown that the more teeth you have in old age, the longer you’re likely to live. Similarly, by reducing inflammation and bacteria in your mouth, you can reduce the risk of cardiovascular and respiratory disease and infections, not to mention dementia and cancer. 

And, the benefits aren’t always the more serious ones. Being up front and centre, your mouth and teeth form a big part of how you look. Missing, damaged or discoloured teeth can make you look older than your years, whereas healthy teeth can make you look younger. What’s more, If you look after your oral health and are happy with your smile, then you will likely have more confidence in yourself. All of this can have a huge impact on your life. 

How to Protect Your Oral Health

Now that you know the huge impact it can have on your life, health and wellbeing, you’re probably wondering where you can find oral dentistry near me. Choosing a trustworthy, experienced and professional Sydney dentist is a great first step. Your dentist can ensure everything is on track and can treat any problems before further complications occur. Then it is down to you to brush regularly, eat healthily and schedule regular checkups. After all, by keeping your oral health in check, you can protect your general health too. 

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